Connection between the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and ESG Framework
Connection between the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and ESG Framework 1. ESG in Context ESG stands for Environmental, Social, and Governance , a framework for evaluating a company’s sustainability and ethical impact. E (Environment): Pollution control, waste management, resource efficiency, emissions, etc. S (Social): Employee welfare, community health, social responsibility. G (Governance): Compliance, ethical conduct, transparency, and accountability. A. “Environmental” Aspect – Direct Link 1. Pollution Control = Core Environmental Compliance The Water Act, 1974 directly governs the E in ESG. It ensures industries: Do not pollute natural water bodies , Treat sewage and effluents before discharge, Maintain consent under Sections 25 and 26 for any effluent release. Thus, a company’s ESG performance on environmental metrics depends on its adherence to this Act. 2. Water Management & Resource Use Efficient use and recycling of water reduce the envi...